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Identificação

Identificação pessoal

Nome completo
Patrick Schmidt

Nomes de citação

  • Schmidt, Patrick

Identificadores de autor

Ciência ID
A51C-3142-EB6E
ORCID iD
0000-0002-8727-6127

Idiomas

Idioma Conversação Leitura Escrita Compreensão Peer-review
Alemão Utilizador proficiente (C1) Utilizador proficiente (C1) Utilizador proficiente (C1) Utilizador proficiente (C1)
Francês Utilizador proficiente (C1) Utilizador proficiente (C1) Utilizador proficiente (C1) Utilizador proficiente (C1)
Espanhol; Castelhano Utilizador proficiente (C1) Utilizador proficiente (C1) Utilizador proficiente (C1) Utilizador proficiente (C1)
Italiano Utilizador elementar (A1) Utilizador independente (B1) Utilizador elementar (A1) Utilizador elementar (A1)
Inglês Utilizador proficiente (C1) Utilizador proficiente (C1) Utilizador proficiente (C1) Utilizador proficiente (C1)
Formação
Grau Classificação
2011
Concluído
Mineralogy of Archaeomaterials (Doctorat)
Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle, França
"(translated) Heat Treatment of Silica Rocks, a New Model of the Heat-Induced Crystallographic and Structural Transformations in Chalcedony" (TESE/DISSERTAÇÃO)
Summa Cum Laude
Percurso profissional

Outros

Categoria Profissional
Instituição de acolhimento
Empregador
2012/05/01 - 2020/09/30 Rsearcher Eberhard Karls Universität Tübingen, Alemanha
Projetos

Bolsa

Designação Financiadores
2017/05 - Atual An inter-continental comparative study on heat treatment of silcrete raw materials in the South African Middle Stone Age and the Australian Prehistory
SCHM 3275/2-1
Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft
Produções

Publicações

Artigo em revista
  1. Patrick Schmidt; Peter Hiscock. "The antiquity of Australian silcrete heat treatment: Lake Mungo and the Willandra Lakes". Journal of Human Evolution 142 (2020): 102744-102744. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhevol.2020.102744.
    10.1016/j.jhevol.2020.102744
  2. Patrick Schmidt; Maxime Rageot; Matthias Blessing; Claudio Tennie. "The Zandmotor data do not resolve the question whether Middle Paleolithic birch tar making was complex or not". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (2020): 201919564-201919564. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1919564117.
    10.1073/pnas.1919564117
  3. Christoph Lauer; Sebastian Haußmann; Patrick Schmidt; Carolin Fischer; Doreen Rapp; Christoph Berthold; Klaus G. Nickel. "On the Relation of Amorphous Calcium Carbonate and the Macromechanical Properties of Sea Urchin Spines". Advanced Engineering Materials (2020): https://doi.org/10.1002/adem.201900922.
    10.1002/adem.201900922
  4. Patrick Schmidt; André Morala. "Are We Missing out on Half of All Heat-treated Pieces in the Solutrean?". Lithic Technology (2020): 1-11. https://doi.org/10.1080/01977261.2019.1695076.
    10.1080/01977261.2019.1695076
  5. Patrick Schmidt; Matthias Blessing; Maxime Rageot; Radu Iovita; Johannes Pfleging; Klaus G. Nickel; Ludovic Righetti; Claudio Tennie. "Birch tar production does not prove Neanderthal behavioral complexity". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 116 36 (2019): 17707-17711. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1911137116.
    10.1073/pnas.1911137116
  6. Schmidt, Patrick. "Stability and degradation of PEO20PPO70PEO20 triblock copolymers in mesostructured silica". Journal of Sol-Gel Science and Technology (2019): http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10971-019-05044-w.
    10.1007/s10971-019-05044-w
  7. Patrick Schmidt; Gerald Buck; Christoph Berthold; Christoph Lauer; Klaus G. Nickel. "The mechanical properties of heat-treated rocks: a comparison between chert and silcrete". Archaeological and Anthropological Sciences 11 6 (2019): 2489-2506. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12520-018-0710-y.
    10.1007/s12520-018-0710-y
  8. Patrick Schmidt; Peter Hiscock. "Evolution of Silcrete Heat Treatment in Australia—a Regional Pattern on the South-East Coast and Its Evolution over the Last 25 ka". Journal of Paleolithic Archaeology 2 1 (2019): 74-97. https://doi.org/10.1007/s41982-019-0020-7.
    10.1007/s41982-019-0020-7
  9. Patrick Schmidt. "How reliable is the visual identification of heat treatment on silcrete? A quantitative verification with a new method". Archaeological and Anthropological Sciences 11 2 (2019): 713-726. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12520-017-0566-6.
    10.1007/s12520-017-0566-6
  10. Regine E. Stolarczyk; Peter F. Biehl; Patrick Schmidt. "Is early silcrete heat treatment a new behavioural proxy in the Middle Stone Age?". PLOS ONE (2018): https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0204705.
    10.1371/journal.pone.0204705
  11. Schmidt, Patrick. "Heat treatment in the Still Bay - A case study on Hollow Rock Shelter, South Africa". (2018):
    10.1016/j.jasrep.2018.08.046
  12. Sabrina Stempfle; Jörg Linstädter; Klaus G. Nickel; Abdeslam Mikdad; Patrick Schmidt. "Early Neolithic pottery of Ifri n'Etsedda, NE-Morocco – Raw materials and fabrication techniques". Journal of Archaeological Science: Reports 19 (2018): 200-212. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jasrep.2018.02.042.
    10.1016/j.jasrep.2018.02.042
  13. Schmidt, Patrick. "The unique Solutrean laurel-leaf points of Volgu: heat-treated or not?". Antiquity (2018):
    10.15184/aqy.2018.87
  14. Schmidt, Patrick. "First insights into the technique used for heat treatment of chert at the Solutrean site of Laugerie-Haute, France". Archaeometry (2018):
    10.1111/arcm.12358
  15. Patrick Schmidt; John P. Hart; Océane Spinelli Sanchez; Claus-Joachim Kind. "Stone heat treatment in the Early Mesolithic of southwestern Germany: Interpretation and identification". PLOS ONE (2017): https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0188576.
    10.1371/journal.pone.0188576
  16. Schmidt, Patrick. "Tempering-residue on heat-treated silcrete: an experimental perspective and a potential analytical protocol". Journal of Archaeological Science: Reports (2017):
    10.1016/j.jasrep.2016.08.014
  17. Patrick Schmidt; Michael D. Petraglia; David J. Nash; Sheila Coulson; Matthias B. Göden; Graeme J. Awcock. "Heat treatment as a universal technical solution for silcrete use? A comparison between silcrete from the Western Cape (South Africa) and the Kalahari (Botswana)". PLOS ONE (2017):
    10.1371/journal.pone.0181586
  18. Patrick Schmidt; Christoph Lauer; Gerald Buck; Christopher E. Miller; Klaus G. Nickel. "Detailed near-infrared study of the ‘water’-related transformations in silcrete upon heat treatment". Physics and Chemistry of Minerals (2017): https://doi.org/10.1007%2Fs00269-016-0833-6.
    10.1007/s00269-016-0833-6
  19. Schmidt, Patrick. "Early Evidence for the Extensive Heat Treatment of Silcrete in the Howiesons Poort at Klipdrift Shelter (Layer PBD, 65 ka), South Africa". PLoS ONE (2016):
    10.1371/journal.pone.0163874
  20. Schmidt, Patrick; Mackay, Alex. "Why Was Silcrete Heat-Treated in the Middle Stone Age? An Early Transformative Technology in the Context of Raw Material Use at Mertenhof Rock Shelter, South Africa". Plos One 11 2 (2016): http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcAuth=ORCID&SrcApp=OrcidOrg&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=WOS_CPL&KeyUT=WOS:000370050700081&KeyUID=WOS:000370050700081.
    10.1371/journal.pone.0149243
  21. Schmidt, Patrick. "The 'Sand-Bath' and Lithic Heat Treatment in the South African Middle Stone Age: Myth or Reality?". African Archaeological Review 33 2 (2016): 99-105. http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcAuth=ORCID&SrcApp=OrcidOrg&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=WOS_CPL&KeyUT=WOS:000378998400001&KeyUID=WOS:000378998400001.
    10.1007/s10437-016-9217-z
  22. Milot, J.; Siebenaller, L.; Béziat, D.; Léa, V.; Schmidt, P.; Binder, D.. "Formation of Fluid Inclusions during Heat Treatment of Barremo-Bedoulian Flint: Archaeometric Implications". Archaeometry (2016): http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-84978430393&partnerID=MN8TOARS.
    10.1111/arcm.12256
  23. Schmidt, Patrick. "The investment in time needed for heat treatment of flint and chert". Archaeological and Anthropological Sciences (2015):
    10.1007/s12520-015-0259-y
  24. Schmidt, Patrick. "A previously undescribed organic residue sheds light on heat treatment in the Middle Stone Age". Journal of Human Evolution (2015): http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcAuth=ORCID&SrcApp=OrcidOrg&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=WOS_CPL&KeyUT=WOS:000359172700002&KeyUID=WOS:000359172700002.
    10.1016/j.jhevol.2015.05.001
  25. Schmidt, P.. "What causes failure (overheating) during lithic heat treatment?". Archaeological and Anthropological Sciences 6 2 (2014): 107-112. http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-84901236983&partnerID=MN8TOARS.
    10.1007/s12520-013-0162-3
  26. Schmidt, Patrick. "Moganite detection in silica rocks using Raman and infrared spectroscopy". European Journal of Mineralogy (2014): http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcAuth=ORCID&SrcApp=OrcidOrg&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=WOS_CPL&KeyUT=WOS:000329297400010&KeyUID=WOS:000329297400010.
    10.1127/0935-1221/2013/0025-2274
  27. Schmidt, Patrick. "The MSA sequence of Diepkloof and the history of southern African Late Pleistocene populations". Journal of Archaeological Science (2013): http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcAuth=ORCID&SrcApp=OrcidOrg&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=WOS_CPL&KeyUT=WOS:000321412200013&KeyUID=WOS:000321412200013.
    10.1016/j.jas.2013.02.024
  28. Schmidt, Patrick. "Heat treatment in the South African Middle Stone Age: temperature induced transformations of silcrete and their technological implications". Journal of Archaeological Science (2013): http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcAuth=ORCID&SrcApp=OrcidOrg&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=WOS_CPL&KeyUT=WOS:000321412200011&KeyUID=WOS:000321412200011.
    10.1016/j.jas.2012.10.016
  29. Schmidt, Patrick. "Detecting and quantifying heat treatment of flint and other silica rocks: A new non-destructive method applied to heat-treated flint from the Neolithic Chassey culture, southern France". Archaeometry (2013): http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcAuth=ORCID&SrcApp=OrcidOrg&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=WOS_CPL&KeyUT=WOS:000326233100002&KeyUID=WOS:000326233100002.
    10.1111/j.1475-4754.2012.00712.x
  30. Schmidt, Patrick. "A comparative study of the thermal behaviour of length-fast chalcedony, length-slow chalcedony (quartzine) and moganite". Physics and Chemistry of Minerals (2013): http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcAuth=ORCID&SrcApp=OrcidOrg&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=WOS_CPL&KeyUT=WOS:000316363500005&KeyUID=WOS:000316363500005.
    10.1007/s00269-013-0574-8
  31. Schmidt, Patrick. "Crystallographic and structural transformations of sedimentary chalcedony in flint upon heat treatment". Journal of Archaeological Science (2012): http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcAuth=ORCID&SrcApp=OrcidOrg&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=WOS_CPL&KeyUT=WOS:000297533300015&KeyUID=WOS:000297533300015.
    10.1016/j.jas.2011.09.012
  32. Schmidt, Patrick. "A hitherto unrecognised band in the Raman spectra of silica rocks: influence of hydroxylated Si–O bonds (silanole) on the Raman moganite band in chalcedony and flint (SiO2)". Physics and Chemistry of Minerals (2012): http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcAuth=ORCID&SrcApp=OrcidOrg&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=WOS_CPL&KeyUT=WOS:000303477500002&KeyUID=WOS:000303477500002.
    10.1007/s00269-012-0499-7
  33. Schmidt, Patrick. "Detailed FT near-infrared study of the behaviour of water and hydroxyl in sedimentary length-fast chalcedony, SiO2, upon heat treatment". Spectrochimica Acta Part A: Molecular and Biomolecular Spectroscopy (2011): http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcAuth=ORCID&SrcApp=OrcidOrg&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=WOS_CPL&KeyUT=WOS:000296675000075&KeyUID=WOS:000296675000075.
    10.1016/j.saa.2011.06.050
  34. Schmidt, Patrick. "Temperature dependent crystallographic transformations in chalcedony, SiO2, assessed in mid infrared spectroscopy". Spectrochimica Acta Part A: Molecular and Biomolecular Spectroscopy (2011): http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcAuth=ORCID&SrcApp=OrcidOrg&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=WOS_CPL&KeyUT=WOS:000289864300021&KeyUID=WOS:000289864300021.
    10.1016/j.saa.2011.01.036
Livro
  1. Schmidt, Patrick. Le traitement thermique des matières premières lithiques : Que se passe-t-il lors de la chauffe ?. 2013.