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I am currently a PhD student at the Faculty of Sciences of the University of Lisbon. I also hold a MSc in Evolutionary and Developmental Biology (2014) and a degree in Biology (2011) from the same faculty. I am conducting my doctoral work at cE3c (Centre for Ecology, Evolution and Environmental Changes) and my main research interests encompass several topics in the field of evolutionary biology, with a particular emphasis on the mechanisms of ecotype formation and speciation. During my MSc thesis, I worked with the intertidal gastropod species Littorina fabalis, in an effort to characterize the genetic and morphological variation between the different ecotypes of this species across a wide geographical range. For my PhD, I moved my focus to another gastropod species (Littorina saxatilis), in an effort to understand the evolutionary history of the ecotypes in this species, focusing mainly in disentangling the relative contribution of natural selection and demographic processes towards ecotype formation. I am also interested in the development of new tools for inferring past demographic events in populations and a significant portion of my work is devoted to the creation of an approximate Bayesian computation framework capable of simulating genomic data obtained through pooled sequencing. During my scientific career, I participated and organized several scientific events, including meetings and conferences. I have also published my work in three manuscripts as a first author (one is under revision) and co-authored another one.
Identification

Personal identification

Full name
João Gonçalo Monteiro Carvalho

Citation names

  • Carvalho, João

Author identifiers

Ciência ID
0A1D-6479-C330
ORCID iD
0000-0002-1728-0075

Email addresses

  • jgcarvalho@fc.ul.pt (Professional)

Addresses

  • cE3c - Centre for Ecology, Evolution and Environmental Changes. Faculdade de Ciências da Universidade de Lisboa Edifício C2, 5º Piso, Sala 2.5.46 Campo Grande, 1749-016, Lisboa, Lisboa, Portugal (Professional)

Websites

Knowledge fields

  • Natural sciences - Biological Sciences

Languages

Language Speaking Reading Writing Listening Peer-review
Portuguese (Mother tongue)
English Advanced (C1) Advanced (C1) Advanced (C1) Advanced (C1)
Spanish; Castilian Intermediate (B1) Advanced (C1) Intermediate (B1) Intermediate (B1)
French Beginner (A1) Intermediate (B1) Beginner (A1) Beginner (A1)
Education
Degree Classification
2011
Concluded
Biologia Evolutiva e do Desenvolvimento (Licenciatura)
Universidade de Lisboa Faculdade de Ciências, Portugal
13
Outputs

Publications

Conference poster
  1. Costa, Diana; Sotelo, Graciela; Kaliontzopoulou, Antigoni; Carvalho, João; Butlin, RK (DF11-3390-07EC); Hollander, Johan; Faria, Rui. "Hybridization between two marine snails, Littorina fabalis and L. obtusata". Paper presented in XV National Meeting on Evolutionary Biology (ENBE), 2019.
  2. Carvalho, João; Morales, Hernán; Faria, Rui (751B-511D-D47A); Butlin, RK (DF11-3390-07EC); Sousa, Vitor. "Genomics of ecotype formation in Littorina saxatilis". Paper presented in Encontro FCT Ciência, 2018.
  3. Carvalho, João; Galindo, Juan; Sotelo, Graciela; Costa, Diana; Faria, Rui. "Ecologically driven divergence between multiple populations of the marine snail Littorina fabalis". Paper presented in Congress of the European Society for Evolutionary Biology (ESEB 2015), 2015.
  4. Carvalho, João; Galindo, Juan; Sotelo, Graciela; Costa, Diana; Faria, Rui. "The paths of parallel evolution in Littorina fabalis and their genetic crossroads". Paper presented in Gordon Research Conference on Speciation, 2015.
  5. Varela, Susana; Marçal, Raquel; Altenrath, Christine; Carvalho, João; Costa, Diana; Lago, Teresa; Galindo, Juan; Rolán-Álvarez, Emilio; Faria, Rui (751B-511D-D47A). "Habitat choice in the flat periwinkle (Littorina fabalis) Iberian ecotypes: an experimental approach". Paper presented in Congress of the European Society for Evolutionary Biology (ESEB 2013), 2013.
  6. Galindo, Juan; Carvalho, João; Pereira, Carolina; Kempainnen, Petri; Sotelo, Graciela; Faria, Rui. "Ecologically driven morphological and genetic divergence between sheltered and exposed populations of the marine snail Littorina fabalis". Paper presented in Congress of the European Society for Evolutionary Biology (ESEB 2013), 2013.
  7. Sotelo, Graciela; Costa, Diana; Carvalho, João; Pereira, Carolina; Abrunheiro, Sofia; Varela, Susana; Kemppainen, Petri; Galindo, Juan; Faria, Rui (751B-511D-D47A). "The paths of parallel evolution in the flat periwinkles: preliminary results". Paper presented in Frontiers of Speciation Research - Frospects, 2013.
    10.1109/ipdps.2002.1015582
  8. Sotelo, Graciela; Costa, Diana; Carvalho, João; Pereira, Carolina; Abrunheiro, Sofia; Varela, Susana; Kemppainen, Petri; Galindo, Juan; Faria, Rui (751B-511D-D47A). "The paths of parallel evolution in the flat periwinkles (work in progress)". Paper presented in Advances in Ecological Speciation (AES), 2013.
  9. Carvalho, João; Altenrath, Christine; Costa, Diana; Faria, Rui (751B-511D-D47A); Varela, Susana. "The role of habitat choice in ecotype formation in the flat periwinkle Littorina fabalis: an experimental approach". Paper presented in National Congress of Ethology, 2012.
Journal article
  1. Costa, Diana; Sotelo, Graciela; Kaliontzopoulou, Antigoni; Carvalho, João (0A1D-6479-C330); Butlin, RK (DF11-3390-07EC); Hollander, Johan; Faria, Rui. "Hybridization patterns between two marine snails, Littorina fabalis and L. obtusata". Ecology and Evolution (2020): https://doi.org/10.1002/ece3.5943.
    Published • 10.1002/ece3.5943
  2. Carvalho, João (0A1D-6479-C330); Sotelo, Graciela; Galindo, Juan; Faria, Rui (751B-511D-D47A). "Genetic characterization of flat periwinkles (Littorinidae) from the Iberian Peninsula reveals interspecific hybridization and different degrees of differentiation". Biological Journal of the Linnean Society 118 3 (2016): 503-519. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/bij.12762.
    Open access • Published • 10.1111/bij.12762
  3. Carvalho, João (0A1D-6479-C330); Pereira, Carolina; Sotelo, Graciela; Costa, Diana; Galindo, Juan; Faria, Rui. "De novo isolation of 17 microsatellite loci for flat periwinkles (Littorina fabalis and L. obtusata) and their application for species discrimination and hybridization studies". Journal of Molluscan Studies 81 3 (2015): 421-425. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/mollus/eyv014.
    Open access • Published • 10.1093/mollus/eyv014
Thesis / Dissertation
  1. Carvalho, João. "Study on the diversification of flat periwinkles (Littorina fabalis and L. obtusata): insights from genetics and geometric morphometrics". Master, Universidade de Lisboa Faculdade de Ciências, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10451/15377.
Activities

Oral presentation

Presentation title Event name
Host (Event location)
2019/05 Differentiating scenarios of ecotype formation in Littorina saxatilis using pool-seq data and approximate Bayesian computation BIODIV Annual Meeting‘19
Universidade do Porto Centro de Investigação em Biodiversidade e Recursos Genéticos (Portugal)
2018/10 Distinguishing scenarios of ecotype formation in Littorina saxatilis using Pool-Seq data and Approximate Bayesian Computation XIV Encontro Nacional de Biologia Evolutiva (ENBE 2018)
National Museum of Natural History and Science (Lisboa, Portugal)
2018/07 Testing for different scenarios of ecotype formation in Littorina saxatilis using Pool-Seq data in conjugation with Approximate Bayesian Computation Frontiers in E3: cE3c Annual Meeting
Universidade de Lisboa - Faculdade de Ciências (Portugal)
2016/01 El mantenimiento del polimorfismo de color en poblaciones naturales de Littorina fabalis V congreso de la SESBE (Sociedad Española de Biología Evolutiva)
(Spain)
2012/12 The role of habitat choice in ecotype differentiation in the flat periwinkle Littorina fabalis: an experimental approach TIBE2012
Universidade do Porto Centro de Investigação em Biodiversidade e Recursos Genéticos (Portugal)

Event organisation

Event name
Type of event (Role)
Institution / Organization
2019/02 - 2019/07 Member of the organizing committee for the Frontiers in E3: cE3c Annual Meeting 2019 (2019/07/01 - 2019/07/02)
Meeting (Member of the Organising Committee)
Centro de Ecologia Evolução e Alterações Ambientais, Portugal
2019/02 - 2019/05 Part of the organizing committee for the 2019 BIODIV meeting (2019/05/02 - 2019/05/04)
Meeting (Member of the Organising Committee)
Universidade do Porto Centro de Investigação em Biodiversidade e Recursos Genéticos, Portugal
2018/02 - 2018/07 Member of the organizing committee for the Frontiers in E3: cE3c Annual Meeting 2018 (2018/07/09 - 2018/07/10)
Meeting (Member of the Organising Committee)
Centro de Ecologia Evolução e Alterações Ambientais, Portugal
2013 - 2013 Collaboration as a staff member in the organization of the conference “Advances in Ecological Speciation (AES)" (2013/04/29 - 2013/04/30)
Conference (Co-organisor)
Universidade do Porto Centro de Investigação em Biodiversidade e Recursos Genéticos, Portugal

Event participation

Activity description
Type of event
Event name
Institution / Organization
2019/11/14 - 2019/11/15 Attendance at the 2019 ENBE
Meeting
XV Portuguese Society for Evolutionary Biology (ENBE 2019)
Universidade do Porto - Centro Interdisciplinar de Investigação Marinha e Ambiental, Portugal
2018/03/20 - 2018/03/20 Attendance at the 2018 Evolutionary Genetics and Genomics Symposium
Symposium
Evolutionary Genetics and Genomics Symposium
University of Cambridge Department of Genetics, United Kingdom
2018/03/19 - 2018/03/19 Attendance at the 2018 Speciation Genomics Meeting
Meeting
Speciation Genomics Meeting
University of Cambridge Department of Genetics, United Kingdom
2018/01/22 - 2018/01/26 Participation in workshop
Workshop
Scientific Writing and Communication
Centro de Ecologia Evolução e Alterações Ambientais, Portugal
2017/07/03 - 2017/07/07 Participation in workshop
Workshop
Multivariate Statistics for Ecology and Evolution in R
Universidade do Porto Centro de Investigação em Biodiversidade e Recursos Genéticos, Portugal