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Ana Costa Xavier de Carvalho is a group leader at the i3S in Porto and her research team is interested in studying the actomyosin dynamics that lead to network contractility in vivo. Ana completed her Licenciatura in Biochemistry at the Faculty of Sciences of the University of Porto in 1998. She was a recipient of a fellowship from the Doctoral Program G.A.B.B.A., and her doctoral studies were primarily conducted in the laboratory of Prof. William Earnshaw at the Welcome Trust Center for Cell Biology in Edinburgh, UK, where she studied the process of mitosis. Her postdoctoral work was done in the laboratory of Prof. Karen Oegema at the Ludwig Institute for Cancer Research in San Diego, USA, where she started studying the mechanisms of cytokinesis using the nematode C. elegans as model system. In 2012, Ana started her career as an independent scientist at the Institute for Cell and Molecular Biology, IBMC in Porto, Portugal. Through 3 consecutive competitive calls, Ana was awarded a contract as investigator through the Welcome II Programme in 2012 (co-funded by the Marie Curie Action Cofund and FCT, the Portuguese Foundation for Science and Technology), an investigator 5-year contract in 2014 awarded by FCT, and a 6-year contract as Principal Investigator under the FCT CEEC program (Competition for Individual Scientific Employment) that started in 2019. The work in Ana's group has been funded by an ERC Starting Grant from the European Research Council and by FCT. In her group at IBMC (which in the meantime became part of a large consortium, the i3S) her team uses live cell microscopy, genome engineering, genetics and biochemistry to perform structure-function studies using C. elegans as model organism. Their research has been mainly focused on investigating the molecular mechanisms through which an actomyosin contractile ring pinches a mother cell into two daughter cells during cytokinesis. More recently, the team started applying their knowledge and expertise to study other actomyosin networks in vivo in the context of multicellular tissues, like the C. elegans spermatheca, vulva and skeletal muscle.
Identification

Personal identification

Full name
Ana Costa Xavier de Carvalho

Author identifiers

Ciência ID
3B1E-65E6-F6B9
ORCID iD
0000-0002-2256-7134

Email addresses

  • anacarvalho@ibmc.up.pt (Professional)

Telephones

Telephone
  • 220408800 (Professional)
Education
Degree Classification
2005
Concluded
PhD (Doutoramento)
Universidade do Porto Faculdade de Medicina, Portugal
"Cellular and molecular analysis of survivin and the involvement of chromosomal passengers in the multinucleation phenotype of Hodgkin´s Disease" (THESIS/DISSERTATION)
n/a
1998
Concluded
Bioquimica (Licenciatura)
Universidade do Porto Faculdade de Ciências, Portugal
"Production and characterization of transthyretin mutants" (THESIS/DISSERTATION)
16
Affiliation

Science

Category
Host institution
Employer
2019/03/01 - 2025/02/28 Principal Investigator (Research) Universidade do Porto Instituto de Biologia Molecular e Celular, Portugal
Universidade do Porto Instituto de Biologia Molecular e Celular, Portugal
2014/01/01 - 2018/12/31 Principal Investigator (Research) Universidade do Porto Instituto de Biologia Molecular e Celular, Portugal
Universidade do Porto Instituto de Biologia Molecular e Celular, Portugal
2012/01/01 - 2013/12/31 Principal Investigator (Research) Universidade do Porto Instituto de Biologia Molecular e Celular, Portugal
Universidade do Porto Instituto de Biologia Molecular e Celular, Portugal
2005/06/01 - 2011/12/31 Postdoc (Research) Ludwig Institute for Cancer Research San Diego Branch, United States
Ludwig Institute for Cancer Research San Diego Branch, United States
2000/11/01 - 2005/05/31 Researcher (Research) Wellcome Centre for Cell Biology, United Kingdom
Wellcome Centre for Cell Biology, United Kingdom
(...)
1999/11/01 - 2000/10/31 Researcher (Research) Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia, Portugal
Universidade do Porto, Portugal
Projects

Grant

Designation Funders
2015/07 - 2022/06 ERC Starting grant - Mechanisms of Actomyosin-based Contractility during Cytokinesis
640553
Principal investigator
European Research Council
Ongoing
2013/07 - 2015/09 Actin and myosin II in the contractile ring - mechanisms of constriction
PTDC/BEX-­BCM/0654/2012
PTDC/BEX-BCM/0654/2012
Principal investigator
Universidade do Porto Instituto de Biologia Molecular e Celular, Portugal
Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
Concluded

Contract

Designation Funders
2019/03 - 2025/02 Mechanisms of Actomyosin-based contractility
CEECIND/01967/2017
N/A
2022/01/01 - 2023/12/31 Interações entre cross-linkers de actina no sarcómero e impacto na doença muscular
EXPL/BIA-CEL/1050/2021
Supervisor
Universidade do Porto Instituto de Investigação e Inovação em Saúde, Portugal
Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
Concluded
2018/07/01 - 2021/06/30 Mecanismos moleculares da maquinaria de transporte de dineína-dinactina na saúde e na doença
PTDC/BIA-CEL/30507/2017
Co-Principal Investigator (Co-PI)
Universidade do Porto Instituto de Biologia Molecular e Celular, Portugal
Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
Ongoing
2014/01/01 - 2018/12/31 The Contractile Ring During Cytokinesis: Structural Organization and Mechanisms of Constriction
IF/00901/2013/CP1157/CT0001
Principal investigator
Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia, Portugal
Concluded
2012/01/01 - 2013/12/31 Structural and functional analysis of the contractile ring in cytokinesis
DFRH/WIIA/3/2010
Principal investigator
Universidade do Porto Instituto de Biologia Molecular e Celular, Portugal
EU Framework Programme for Research and Innovation Marie Sklodowska-Curie Actions

Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
Concluded
Outputs

Publications

Book
  1. Thieleke-Matos, C.; Osório, D.S.; Carvalho, A.X.; Morais-de-Sá, E.. Emerging Mechanisms and Roles for Asymmetric Cytokinesis. 2017.
    10.1016/bs.ircmb.2017.01.004
Book chapter
  1. M. I. A. Barbosa; J. Belinha; R. M. Natal Jorge; A. Carvalho. "Simulation of Cell Proliferation Using a Meshless Tool". 2023.
    10.1007/978-3-031-10015-4_11
  2. M. I. A. Barbosa; J. Belinha; R. M. Natal Jorge; A. X. Carvalho. "Simulation of Cell Proliferation Using a Particle Method". 2023.
    10.1007/978-3-031-47790-4_35
  3. M. I. A. Barbosa; J. Belinha; R. M. Natal Jorge; A. X. Carvalho. "The Effect of Oxygen and Glucose in the Cell Proliferation Process Analysed with a Meshless Method". 2023.
    10.1007/978-3-031-47790-4_41
  4. Fung Yi Chan; Ana M. Silva; Carvalho, Ana or Carvalho, AX or Ana Xavier Carvalho. "Using the Four-Cell C. elegans Embryo to Study Contractile Ring Dynamics During Cytokinesis". 2020.
    10.1007/978-1-0716-0219-5_18
Journal article
  1. Cátia Carvalho; Daniel J Barbosa; Ricardo Celestino; Esther Zanin; Carvalho, Ana or Carvalho, AX or Ana Xavier Carvalho; Reto Gassmann. Corresponding author: Reto Gassmann. "Dynein directs prophase centrosome migration to control the stem cell division axis in the developing Caenorhabditis elegans epidermis". Genetics iyae005 (2024): https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38213110/.
    Open access • In press • 10.1093/genetics/iyae005
  2. Lebedev, Mikhail; Chan, Fung-Yi; Lochner, Anna; Bellessem, Jennifer; Osório, Daniel S.; Rackles, Elisabeth; Mikeladze-Dvali, Tamara; Carvalho, Ana Xavier; Zanin, Esther. "Anillin forms linear structures and facilitates furrow ingression after septin and formin depletion". Cell Reports 42 9 (2023): 113076. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.celrep.2023.113076.
    10.1016/j.celrep.2023.113076
  3. M. I. A. Barbosa; J. Belinha; R. M. Natal Jorge; A. X. Carvalho. "Computationally modelling cell proliferation: A review". International Journal for Numerical Methods in Biomedical Engineering (2023): https://doi.org/10.1002/cnm.3715.
    10.1002/cnm.3715
  4. Inês C. Santos; Ana M. Silva; Reto Gassmann; Ana X. Carvalho. "Anillin and the microtubule bundler PRC1 maintain myosin in the contractile ring to ensure completion of cytokinesis". Development (2023): https://doi.org/10.1242/dev.201637.
    10.1242/dev.201637
  5. Trevor J. Barker; Fung-Yi Chan; Carvalho, Ana or Carvalho, AX or Ana Xavier Carvalho; Meera V. Sundaram. Corresponding author: Meera V. Sundaram. "Apical-basal polarity of the spectrin cytoskeleton in the C. elegans vulva". microPublication Biology (2023): https://www.micropublication.org/journals/biology/micropub-biology-000863.
    Open access • Accepted
  6. Helder Rocha; Patrícia A. Simões; Jacqueline Budrewicz; Pablo Lara-Gonzalez; Ana Xavier Carvalho; Julien Dumont; Arshad Desai; Reto Gassmann. "Nuclear-enriched protein phosphatase 4 ensures outer kinetochore assembly prior to nuclear dissolution". Journal of Cell Biology (2023): https://doi.org/10.1083/jcb.202208154.
    10.1083/jcb.202208154
  7. Ana Marta Silva; Fung-Yi Chan; Michael J. Norman; Ana Filipa Sobral; Esther Zanin; Reto Gassmann; Julio Monti Belmonte; Ana Xavier Carvalho. "ß-heavy-spectrin stabilizes the constricting contractile ring during cytokinesis". Journal of Cell Biology (2023): https://doi.org/10.1083/jcb.202202024.
    10.1083/jcb.202202024
  8. Ricardo Celestino; José B. Gama; Artur F. Castro-Rodrigues; Daniel J. Barbosa; Helder Rocha; Ennio A. d’Amico; Andrea Musacchio; et al. "JIP3 interacts with dynein and kinesin-1 to regulate bidirectional organelle transport". Journal of Cell Biology (2022): https://doi.org/10.1083/jcb.202110057.
    10.1083/jcb.202110057
  9. Ana R.G. De-Castro; Diogo R.M. Rodrigues; Maria J.G. De-Castro; Neide Vieira; Cármen Vieira; Ana X. Carvalho; Reto Gassmann; Carla M.C. Abreu; Tiago J. Dantas. "WDR60-mediated dynein-2 loading into cilia powers retrograde IFT and transition zone crossing". Journal of Cell Biology (2022): https://doi.org/10.1083/jcb.202010178.
    10.1083/jcb.202010178
  10. Sobral, Ana Filipa; Chan, Fung-Yi; Norman, Michael J.; Osório, Daniel S.; Dias, Ana Beatriz; Ferreira, Vanessa; Barbosa, Daniel J.; et al. "Plastin and spectrin cooperate to stabilize the actomyosin cortex during cytokinesis". Current Biology 31 24 (2021): 5415-5428.e10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2021.09.055.
    10.1016/j.cub.2021.09.055
  11. Daniel José Barbosa; Joana Duro; Carvalho, Ana or Carvalho, AX or Ana Xavier Carvalho; Reto Gassmann. "Dynein-dynactin segregate meiotic chromosomes in C. elegans spermatocytes". Development 148 3 (2021): https://dev.biologists.org/content/148/3/dev197780.long.
    Open access • Accepted • doi: 10.1242/dev.197780.
  12. Joana Leite; Chan, Fung-Yi; Daniel Sampaio Osorio; Joana Saramago; Ana Filipa Sobral; Ana Marta Silva; Reto Gassmann; Carvalho, Ana or Carvalho, AX or Ana Xavier Carvalho. "Equatorial Non-muscle Myosin II and Plastin Cooperate to Align and Compact F-actin Bundles in the Cytokinetic Ring". Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology (2020): https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcell.2020.573393/full.
    10.3389/fcell.2020.573393
  13. Hai Wei; Eric J Lambie; Daniel Sampaio Osório; Carvalho, Ana or Carvalho, AX or Ana Xavier Carvalho; Barbara Conradt. "PIG-1 MELK-dependent phosphorylation of nonmuscle myosin II promotes apoptosis through CES-1 Snail partitioning". PLoS Genetics (2020): https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32946434/.
    10.1371/journal.pgen.1008912
  14. Daniel S. Osório; Fung Yi Chan; Joana Saramago; Joana Leite; Ana Marta Silva; Ana F Sobral; Reto Gassmann; Carvalho, Ana or Carvalho, AX or Ana Xavier Carvalho. "Crosslinking activity of non-muscle myosin II is not sufficient for embryonic cytokinesis in C. elegans". Development (2019): http://dx.doi.org/10.1242/dev.179150.
    10.1242/dev.179150
  15. Joana Leite; Daniel Sampaio Osorio; Ana Filipa Sobral; Carvalho, Ana or Carvalho, AX or Ana Xavier Carvalho. "Network Contractility during Cytokinesis - From Molecular to Global Views". Biomolecules (2019): http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/biom9050194.
    10.3390/biom9050194
  16. Celestino R; Henen MA; Gama JB; Carvalho C; McCabe M; Barbosa DJ; Born A; et al. "A transient helix in the disordered region of dynein light intermediate chain links the motor to structurally diverse adaptors for cargo transport.". PLoS biology (2019): http://europepmc.org/abstract/med/30615611.
    10.1371/journal.pbio.3000100
  17. Chan FY; Silva AM; Saramago J; Pereira-Sousa J; Brighton HE; Pereira M; Oegema K; Gassmann R; Carvalho AX. "The ARP2/3 complex prevents excessive formin activity during cytokinesis.". Molecular biology of the cell (2018): http://europepmc.org/abstract/med/30403552.
    10.1091/mbc.e18-07-0471
  18. Pereira C; Reis RM; Gama JB; Celestino R; Cheerambathur DK; Carvalho AX; Gassmann R. "Self-Assembly of the RZZ Complex into Filaments Drives Kinetochore Expansion in the Absence of Microtubule Attachment.". Current biology : CB (2018): http://europepmc.org/abstract/med/30415699.
    10.1016/j.cub.2018.08.056
  19. Sriyash Mangal; Jennifer Sacher; Taekyung Kim; Daniel Sampaio Osório; Fumio Motegi; Ana Xavier Carvalho; Karen Oegema; Esther Zanin. "TPXL-1 activates Aurora A to clear contractile ring components from the polar cortex during cytokinesis". The Journal of Cell Biology 217 3 (2018): 837-848. https://doi.org/10.1083/jcb.201706021.
    10.1083/jcb.201706021
  20. Simões PA; Celestino R; Carvalho AX; Gassmann R. "NudE regulates dynein at kinetochores but is dispensable for other dynein functions in the C. elegans early embryo.". Journal of cell science (2018): http://europepmc.org/abstract/med/29192061.
    10.1242/jcs.212159
  21. José B. Gama; Cláudia Pereira; Patrícia A. Simões; Ricardo Celestino; Rita M. Reis; Daniel J. Barbosa; Helena R. Pires; et al. "Molecular mechanism of dynein recruitment to kinetochores by the Rod–Zw10–Zwilch complex and Spindly". The Journal of Cell Biology 216 4 (2017): 943-960. https://doi.org/10.1083/jcb.201610108.
    10.1083/jcb.201610108
  22. Vieira, N.; Bessa, C.; Rodrigues, A.J.; Marques, P.; Chan, F.-Y.; de Carvalho, A.X.; Correia-Neves, M.; Sousa, N.. "Sorting nexin 3 mutation impairs development and neuronal function in Caenorhabditis elegans". Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences (2017): 1-18. http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-85035812768&partnerID=MN8TOARS.
    10.1007/s00018-017-2719-2
  23. Barbosa, D.J.; Duro, J.; Prevo, B.; Cheerambathur, D.K.; Carvalho, A.X.; Gassmann, R.. "Dynactin binding to tyrosinated microtubules promotes centrosome centration in C. elegans by enhancing dynein-mediated organelle transport". PLoS Genetics 13 7 (2017): http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-85026624927&partnerID=MN8TOARS.
    10.1371/journal.pgen.1006941
  24. Ana M. Silva; Daniel S. Osório; Antonio J. Pereira; Helder Maiato; Inês Mendes Pinto; Boris Rubinstein; Reto Gassmann; Ivo Andreas Telley; Ana Xavier Carvalho. "Robust gap repair in the contractile ring ensures timely completion of cytokinesis". The Journal of Cell Biology 215 6 (2016): 789-799. https://doi.org/10.1083/jcb.201605080.
    10.1083/jcb.201605080
  25. De Carvalho, A.X.; Maiato, H.; Maia, A.F.; Ribeiro, S.A.; Pontes, P.; Bickmore, W.; Earnshaw, W.C.; Sambade, C.. "Reed-sternberg cells form by abscission failure in the presence of functional aurora B kinase". PLoS ONE 10 5 (2015): http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-84929096316&partnerID=MN8TOARS.
    10.1371/journal.pone.0124629
  26. Davies, T.; Jordan, S.N.; Chand, V.; Sees, J.A.; Laband, K.; Carvalho, A.X.; Shirasu-Hiza, M.; et al. "High-Resolution Temporal Analysis Reveals a Functional Timeline for the Molecular Regulation of Cytokinesis". Developmental Cell 30 2 (2014): 209-223. http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-84904886021&partnerID=MN8TOARS.
    10.1016/j.devcel.2014.05.009
  27. Carvalho, A.; Olson, S.K.; Gutierrez, E.; Zhang, K.; Noble, L.B.; Zanin, E.; Desai, A.; Groisman, A.; Oegema, K.. "Acute drug treatment in the early C. elegans embryo". PLoS ONE 6 9 (2011): http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-80052849441&partnerID=MN8TOARS.
    10.1371/journal.pone.0024656
  28. Zanin, E.; Dumont, J.; Gassmann, R.; Cheeseman, I.; Maddox, P.; Bahmanyar, S.; Carvalho, A.; et al. "Affinity Purification of Protein Complexes in C. elegans". Methods in Cell Biology 106 (2011): 289-322. http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-82355184610&partnerID=MN8TOARS.
    10.1016/B978-0-12-544172-8.00011-6
  29. Lewellyn, L.; Carvalho, A.; Desai, A.; Maddox, A.S.; Oegema, K.. "The chromosomal passenger complex and centralspindlin independently contribute to contractile ring assembly". Journal of Cell Biology 193 1 (2011): 155-169. http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-79955513613&partnerID=MN8TOARS.
    10.1083/jcb.201008138
  30. Fant, X.; Samejima, K.; Carvalho, A.; Ogawa, H.; Xu, Z.; Yue, Z.; Earnshaw, W.C.; Ruchaud, S.. "Use of DT40 conditional-knockout cell lines to study chromosomal passenger protein function". Biochemical Society Transactions 38 6 (2010): 1655-1659. http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-78649741327&partnerID=MN8TOARS.
    10.1042/BST0381655
  31. Carvalho, A.; Desai, A.; Oegema, K.. "Structural Memory in the Contractile Ring Makes the Duration of Cytokinesis Independent of Cell Size". Cell 137 5 (2009): 926-937. http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-65849336045&partnerID=MN8TOARS.
    10.1016/j.cell.2009.03.021
  32. Yue, Z.; Carvalho, A.; Xu, Z.; Yuan, X.; Cardinale, S.; Ribeiro, S.; Lai, F.; et al. "Deconstructing Survivin: Comprehensive genetic analysis of Survivin function by conditional knockout in a vertebrate cell line". Journal of Cell Biology 183 2 (2008): 279-296. http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-55949106979&partnerID=MN8TOARS.
    10.1083/jcb.200806118
  33. Gassmann, R.; Kline, S.L.; Carvalho, A.; Desai, A.. "Analysis of kinetochore assembly and function in Caenorhabditis elegans embryos and human cells". Methods 41 2 (2007): 177-189. http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-33845781985&partnerID=MN8TOARS.
    10.1016/j.ymeth.2006.07.027
  34. Noton, E.A.; Colnaghi, R.; Tate, S.; Starck, C.; Carvalho, A.; Ferrigno, P.K.; Wheatley, S.P.. "Molecular analysis of survivin isoforms: Evidence that alternatively spliced variants do not play a role in mitosis". Journal of Biological Chemistry 281 2 (2006): 1286-1295. http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-33644854070&partnerID=MN8TOARS.
    10.1074/jbc.M508773200
  35. Gassmann, R.; Carvalho, A.; Henzing, A.J.; Ruchaud, S.; Hudson, D.F.; Honda, R.; Nigg, E.A.; Gerloff, D.L.; Earnshaw, W.C.. "Borealin: A novel chromosomal passenger required for stability of the bipolar mitotic spindle". Journal of Cell Biology 166 2 (2004): 179-191. http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-3342887700&partnerID=MN8TOARS.
    10.1083/jcb.200404001
  36. Carvalho, A.; Carmena, M.; Sambade, C.; Earnshaw, W.C.; Wheatley, S.P.. "Survivin is required for stable checkpoint activation in taxol-treated HeLa cells". Journal of Cell Science 116 14 (2003): 2987-2998. http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-0042170180&partnerID=MN8TOARS.
    10.1242/jcs.00612
  37. Wheatley, S.P.; Carvalho, A.; Vagnarelli, P.; Earnshaw, W.C.. "INCENP is required for proper targeting of Survivin to the centromeres and the anaphase spindle during mitosis". Current Biology 11 11 (2001): 886-890. http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-0035810919&partnerID=MN8TOARS.
    10.1016/S0960-9822(01)00238-X
Preprint
  1. Cátia Carvalho; Daniel J. Barbosa; Ricardo Celestino; Esther Zanin; Ana Xavier Carvalho; Reto Gassmann. "Dynein directs prophase centrosome migration to control the stem cell division axis in the developing C. elegans epidermis". 2023. https://doi.org/10.1101/2023.09.25.559295.
    10.1101/2023.09.25.559295
  2. Helder Rocha; Patrícia A. Simões; Jacqueline Budrewicz; Pablo Lara-Gonzalez; Ana Xavier Carvalho; Julien Dumont; Arshad Desai; Reto Gassmann. "Nuclear-enriched protein phosphatase 4 ensures outer kinetochore assembly prior to nuclear dissolution". 2022. https://doi.org/10.1101/2022.09.01.505886.
    10.1101/2022.09.01.505886
  3. Mikhail Lebedev; Fung-Yi Chan; Jennifer Bellessem; Daniel S. Osório; Elisabeth Rackles; Tamara Mikeladze-Dvali; Ana X. Carvalho; Esther Zanin. "Anillin forms linear structures and facilitates furrow ingression after septin and formin depletion". 2022. https://doi.org/10.1101/2022.12.22.521621.
    10.1101/2022.12.22.521621

Other

Other output
  1. JIP3 regulates bi-directional organelle transport in neurons through its interaction with dynein and kinesin-1. preprint bioRxiv. 2021. Ricardo Celestino; José B. Gama; Artur F. Castro-Rodrigues; Barbosa, Daniel J.; Ennio A. d’Amico; Andrea Musacchio; Carvalho, Ana or Carvalho, AX or Ana Xavier Carvalho; Gassmann, Reto. https://doi.org/10.1101/2021.10.11.463801.
  2. Src-dependent NM2A tyrosine-phosphorylation regulates actomyosin dynamics (preprint in bioRxiv). Preprint in bioRxiv. 2020. Cláudia Brito; Daniel S. Osório; Joana Pereira; Neil Billington; James R. Sellers; Didier Cabanes; Ana Xavier Carvalho (3B1E-65E6-F6B9); Sandra Sousa. https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.08.12.246090.
    https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.08.12.246090
  3. Flow-independent accumulation of motor-competent non-muscle myosin II in the contractile ring is essential for cytokinesis. 2018. Daniel Sampaio Osorio; Fung Yi Chan; Joana Saramago; Joana Leite; Ana Marta Silva; Ana Filipa Sobral; Reto Gassmann; Ana Xavier Carvalho. https://doi.org/10.1101/333286.
    10.1101/333286
  4. Robust Gap Repair in the Contractile Ring Ensures Timely Completion of Cytokinesis. 2016. Silva AM; Osorio DS; Pereira AJ; Maiato H; Mendes Pinto IM; Rubinstein B; Gassmann R; Telley IAA; Carvalho AXd. http://europepmc.org/abstract/PPR/PPR29603.
    10.1101/052704
Activities

Oral presentation

Presentation title Event name
Host (Event location)
2024/01/23 Functional diversity of actin crosslinkers and myosin motors Institute of Molecular Biology seminar series, University of Oregon
Institute of Molecular Biology, University of Oregon (United States)
2023/11 C. elegans, an unique experimental model organism Modelos Biológicos Mestrado em Aplicações de Biotecnologia e Biologia Sintética
FCUP, Porto, Portugal
2023/06/19 Linked-in - the roles of actin crosslinkers during cytokinesis VIP & DIF
Institut Jacques Monod (Paris, France)
2023/01/30 Actin filament network connectivity during cytokinesis External Invited Seminars
IGBMC, IGBMC - Institute de Génétique et de Biologie Moleculaire et Cellulaire, Strasbourg, France (Strasbourg, France)
2022/10/26 C. elegans – a unique experimental model organism Modelos Biológicos Mestrado em Aplicações de Biotecnologia e Biologia Sintética
FCUP (Porto, Portugal)
2022/07/30 Spectrins stabilize the contractile ring during cytokinesis European Worm Meeting 2022
University of Vienna (Vienna, Austria)
2021/11/17 C. elegans a unique experimental model organism Mestrado em Aplicações de Biotecnologia e Biologia Sintética
FCUP (Portugal)
2021/11/04 Presenting our research to schools visiting i3S Escolas i3S
i3S (Portugal)
2021/02/23 Cooperation between actin filament crosslinkers during cytokinesis Quantitative and Computational Developmental Biology Cluster
North Caroline State University (Raleigh, United States)
2020/12/15 Cooperation between actin filament crosslinkers during cytokinesis ASCB/EMBO meeting 2020
ASCB/EMBO meeting 2020 (United States)
2020/06/22 New insights into the roles of actin filament crosslinkers during cytokinesis 2020 European C. elegans Meeting
(France)
2019/10/30 New insights into actin filament crosslinking during cytokinesis Cancer Program Seminar Series, i3S
i3S, University of Porto, Portugal (Porto, Portugal)
2019/07 C. elegans as a model organism Model Organisms in Human Disease The right organism for a specific question
FFUP/ICBAS, University of Porto (Porto, Portugal)
2019/03/22 GENiE - Probing the contribution of the cell cortex to ring constriction during cytokinesis 5th GENIE MEETING
COST Action BM1408 (Kandersteg, Switzerland)
2019/02/07 Worm Cytoskeleton: Probing the contribution of the cell cortex to ring constriction during cytokinesis Worm Cytoskeleton Workshop
COST Action BM1408, Tel Aviv University (Tel Aviv, Israel)
2018/10/25 How cells use their actin cytoskeleton to divide IV Symposium PDBMA
CBMA - Universidade do Minho (Braga, Portugal)
2018/06/21 Exploring myosin's roles during cytokinesis 6th International Iberian Biophysics Congree, X Iberoamerican Congress of Biophysics
IIBC (Castellon, Spain)
2018/03/26 Actomyosin Dynamics during Cytokinesis Seminar Series
MRC Laboratory for Molecular Cell Biology (London, United Kingdom)
2017/06/01 Forces in Cytokinesis Symposium Forces in Biology
i3S (Porto, Portugal)
2017/05/08 Functional Dissection of Branched and Non-branched actin filament networks during cytokinesis Actin and microtubule cytoskeleton: bridging scales from single molecules to tissues
CNRS - Conférences Jacques Monod (Roscoff)
2016/09/07 Robust Gap Repair in the Contractile Ring Ensures Timely Completion of Cytokinesis Actin in Action: From Molecules to Cellular Functions
EMBL Heidelberg, Germany (Heidelberg, Germany)
2016/07/15 How to apply for an ERC grant SESSIONS @ COFFEE LOUNGE
FEUP (porto, Portugal)
2016/04/07 Acto-myosin dynamics during cytokinesis Cancer Program Seminar Series
i3S (Porto, Portugal)
2015/06/29 Mechanics of the contractile ring during cytokinesis Seminar Series
IMM (porto, Portugal)
2015/06/29 Mechanics of the contractile ring during cytokinesis Monday Lecture - External Seminar Series
Instituto de Medicina Moleculae (Lisbon, Portugal)
2015/06 Mechanics of the contractile ring during cytokinesis Building Bridges in Quantitative Biology
IBMC and Mathematics Department University of Porto
2015/02/26 Laser microsurgery in the contractile ring IEEE 4th Portuguese Meeting on Bioengineering
FEUP (Porto, Portugal)
2014/10/30 Actin filament network remodeling during cytokinesis i3S 4th Annual Meeting
i3S (Porto, Portugal)
2013/07/17 Science heartbeat GABBA Annual Symposium
GABBA Doctoral Program, University of Porto (Porto, Portugal)
2012/06/18 Live cell imaging assays to study cytokinesis in the early C. elegans embryo 4th Course on Optical Microscopy Imaging for Biosciences
IBMC (Porto, Portugal)
2012/05/10 xxxxxxx Third I3S Scientific Retreat Abstract Book
IBMC (Povoa do Varzim, Portugal)
2011 xxxxxxx Invited seminars
Instituto Gulbenkian Ciencia (Porto, Portugal)
2011 xxxxx Invited Seminars
IBMC (Porto, Portugal)
2011 xxxxxxx Invited Seminars
Max F. Perutz laboratories, Austria (Vienna, Austria)
2009/06/25 Cytokinesis in C. elegans: Structural Memory in the Contractile Ring Invited Seminars
Instituto Gulbenkian Ciência (Oeiras, Portugal)
2009/06/21 Cytokinesis in C. elegans: Structural Memory in the Contractile Ring Invited Seminars
IBMC (Porto, Portugal)
2009/05/15 Structural Memory in the Contractile Ring Makes the Duration of Cytokinesis Independent of Cell Size Seminars
University of North Carolina (Chapel Hill, United States)
2008/04/16 Dynamics of the contractile ring filament network during cytokinesis American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology meeting
American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (San Diego, United States)
2007/06 Dynamics of the contractile ring filament network during cytokinesis FASEB Meeting
FASEB (Indian Wells, United States)

Supervision

Thesis Title
Role
Degree Subject (Type)
Institution / Organization
2018 - Current Biomechanics of cytokinesis: studying the interplay between the contractile ring and the cell cortex
Supervisor
Universidade do Porto Instituto de Ciências Biomédicas Abel Salazar, Portugal

Universidade do Porto Instituto de Biologia Molecular e Celular, Portugal
2017/09/01 - 2023/09/28 Dissection of molecular mechanisms involved in the last stages of cytokinesis
Supervisor
Universidade do Porto Instituto de Ciências Biomédicas Abel Salazar, Portugal

Universidade do Porto Instituto de Biologia Molecular e Celular, Portugal
2016/09/01 - 2021/12/31 Functionalities and interplays of ActinFilament Crosslinkers in vivo
Supervisor
Universidade do Porto Instituto de Biologia Molecular e Celular, Portugal

Universidade do Porto Instituto de Ciências Biomédicas Abel Salazar, Portugal
2015/11/27 - 2021/04/08 Novel views on non-muscle actomyosin networks: a multi-system analysis of myosin function in the C. elegans metazoan model
Supervisor
Universidade do Porto Instituto de Ciências Biomédicas Abel Salazar, Portugal

Universidade do Porto Instituto de Biologia Molecular e Celular, Portugal
2019/09/15 - 2020/12/22 Actomyosin regulation in the germline versus somatic gonad in C. elegans
Co-supervisor
Bioquímica em Saúde (Master)
Instituto Politécnico do Porto, Portugal

Universidade do Porto Instituto de Investigação e Inovação em Saúde, Portugal
2019/09/01 - 2020/02/01 Actomyosin regulation in the germline versus somatic gonad Caenorhabditis elegans
Supervisor
Biology and Biochemistry (Other)
Università degli Studi di Modena e Reggio Emilia, Italy

Universidade do Porto Instituto de Investigação e Inovação em Saúde, Portugal
2018/09/17 - 2019/12/17 Dissecting formin's molecular mechanisms of action during embryonic cell division
Supervisor
Universidade do Porto Faculdade de Ciências, Portugal

Universidade do Porto Instituto de Ciências Biomédicas Abel Salazar, Portugal
2016/09/01 - 2018/11 Unveil the role of actin on KRAS-induced autophagy in colorectal cancer, using Caenorhabditis elegans as an in vivo model
Supervisor
Universidade do Minho, Portugal

Universidade do Porto Instituto de Biologia Molecular e Celular, Portugal
2013 - 2017 Aiptasia sp. larva as a model to study the cellular mechanisms of coral-algae symbiosis
Co-supervisor
Universidade do Porto Instituto de Ciências Biomédicas Abel Salazar, Portugal
2013 - 2017 Discovering Pathways underlying autism spectrum disorder upon loss-of-function of chromatin-related genes
Co-supervisor
Universidade do Porto Instituto de Ciências Biomédicas Abel Salazar, Portugal
2012/09/06 - 2013/12/18 Phospho-regulation of myosin regulatory chain in Caenorhabditis elegans embryos during cytokinesis
Supervisor
Universidade do Porto Faculdade de Ciências, Portugal

Universidade do Porto Instituto de Biologia Molecular e Celular, Portugal

Event organisation

Event name
Type of event (Role)
Institution / Organization
2023/01/01 - Current The conference will be on “Forces across scales” and will be held at i3S (Porto, Portugal) from March 6th to March 9th, 2024. The intention is to discuss the latest developments regarding biological forces, from single molecule studies to cell and developmental processes. (2023/01/01 - 2024/03/09)
Conference (Co-organisor)
2018/09/01 - 2019/02/06 Workshop on the Worm cytoskeleton - Gathering of principal investigators in Europe studying the cell cytoskeleton using the C. elegans system (2019/02/07 - 2019/02/08)
Workshop (Co-organisor)
Tel Aviv University, Israel
2017/01/01 - 2017/11/10 6th Annual Meeting i3S, annual meeting for the whole institute (>600 people) (2017/11/09 - 2017/11/10)
Conference (Member of the Organising Committee)
Universidade do Porto Instituto de Investigação e Inovação em Saúde, Portugal
2016/11/01 - 2017/03/16 First Retreat of the Cancer integrative program. This event aimed at gathering the most senior investigator of i3S whose research is integrated in the Cancer program of i3S. About 100 people participated. (2017/03/17 - 2017/03/17)
Conference (Co-organisor)
Universidade do Porto Instituto de Investigação e Inovação em Saúde, Portugal

Event participation

Activity description
Type of event
Event name
Institution / Organization
2019/07/08 - Current Symposium on model organisms used to study human disease
Symposium
Model Organisms in human Disease: the right organism for a specific question
Universidade do Porto Instituto de Ciências Biomédicas Abel Salazar, Portugal
2019/02/07 - Current Worm Cytoskeleton Workshop
Workshop
Worm Cytoskeleton
2018/10/25 - Current IV Symposium of the Doctoral Program in in Molecular and Environmental Biology
Symposium
IV Symposium of the Doctoral Program in in Molecular and Environmental Biology
Universidade do Minho Centro de Biologia Molecular e Ambiental, Portugal
2018/07/18 - Current Short-course on ERC grants Short-course on ERC grants, i3S
Universidade do Porto Instituto de Investigação e Inovação em Saúde, Portugal
2021/12/01 - 2021/12/10 Attended seminars on cell biology, namely actin network dynamics, cytokinesis, actin regulators associated diseases
Conference
Cell Bio Virtual 2021 - An Online ASCB/EMBO Meeting
American Society for Cell Biology, United States
2021/09/24 - 2021/09/24 Presented the work developed in our team at i3S to the public
Exhibition
Noite Europeia dos Investigadores - NEI 2021
Ciência Viva, Portugal
2019/12/08 - 2019/12/12 ASCB | EMBO 2018 Meeting
Conference
ASCB | EMBO 2018 Meeting
American Society for Cell Biology, United States
2018/06/20 - 2018/06/22 Conference by Spanish Biophysical Society, the Portuguese Biophysical Society (SPBf) and the Latin American Federation of Biophysical Societies (LAFeBS)
Conference
6th International Iberian Biophysics Congress & X Iberoamerican Congress of Biophysics
2018/06/13 - 2018/06/17 EMBO - C. elegans development, cell biology and gene expression
Conference
C. elegans development, cell biology and gene expression
2017/12/02 - 2017/12/06 ASCB EMBO meeting 2017 - oral presentation from our group by Fung-Yi Chan + posters by Ana Filipa Sobral and Daniel Osorio
Conference
American Society for Cell Biology, United States

Jury of academic degree

Topic
Role
Candidate name (Type of degree)
Institution / Organization
2023/01/30 Étude des relations entre architectures d’actine, contenu moléculaire et identité cellulaire au cours de l’embryogénèse précoce de C. elegans
(Thesis) Main arguer
Grégoire MATHONNET (PhD)
Université de Strasbourg, France
2022 Biophysics of mitotic spindle assembly
(Thesis) Arguer
Vanessa Nunes (PhD)
Universidade do Porto Instituto de Ciências Biomédicas Abel Salazar, Portugal
2021/09/24 Asymmetric division in single cell nematode embryos outside the Caenorhabditis genus
(Thesis) Arguer
Dureen Samandar Eweis (PhD)
Université PSL, France
2021/06/15 Biochemical regulation of cell mechanics in C. elegans embryo
(Thesis) Arguer
Serena Prigent Garcia (PhD)
Association Sorbonne Université, France
2020/12/17 Deciphering the molecular mechanisms regulating dystroglycan-dystrophin localization during cytokinesis
(Thesis) Main arguer
Carolina Ramos (Master)
Universidade do Porto Faculdade de Ciências, Portugal

Universidade do Porto Instituto de Investigação e Inovação em Saúde, Portugal
2020 Host cytoskeletal responses against bacterial pore-forming toxins
(Thesis) Arguer
Claudia Fernandes Brito (PhD)
2019/12/10 ProfilinI delivery tunes cytoskeleton dynamics towards CNS axon
(Thesis) Main arguer
Ana Rita Pinto Costa (PhD)
2019/11/07 Force transmission and endothelial cell rearrangements during vascular remodeling
(Thesis) Main arguer
Joana Cristina Reino Carvalho (PhD)
2018/10 Unveil the role of actin on KRAS induced autophagy in colorectal cancer, using Caenorhabditis elegans as an “in vivo" model
Supervisor
Adriana Manuela da Silva Mendes (Master)
Universidade do Minho Escola de Ciências, Portugal
2018 Mechanisms of actin cytoskeletal dynamics in oligodendrocyte biology and myelin formation
(Thesis) Arguer
Maria Manuela Coutinho Alves de Azevedo (PhD)
Universidade do Porto Instituto de Ciências Biomédicas Abel Salazar, Portugal

Universidade do Porto Instituto de Biologia Molecular e Celular, Portugal
2017 Functional Characterization of the actin-bundling protein plastin in C. elegans early embryogenesis
(Thesis) Arguer
Ding Wei Yung (PhD)
National University of Singapore, Singapore
2017 Discovering Pathways underlying autism spectrum disorder upon loss-of-function of chromatin-related gens
Thesis Member
Catarina Morais Seabra (PhD)
2017 Aiptasia sp. as a model to study the cellular mechanisms of coral-algae symbiosis
Thesis Member
Iliona Wolfowicz (PhD)
Universidade do Porto Instituto de Ciências Biomédicas Abel Salazar, Portugal
2016 Impact of aneuploidy-induced proteomic imbalances on chromosomal stability
(Thesis) Arguer
Monika Barroso Vilares (Master)
Universidade do Porto Faculdade de Ciências, Portugal

Universidade do Porto Instituto de Biologia Molecular e Celular, Portugal

Association member

Society Organization name Role
2002/01/01 - Current American Society for Cell Biology Scientific member
2023/01/01 - 2023/12/31 Genetics Society of America Member

Committee member

Activity description
Role
Institution / Organization
2023/06/16 - Current European representative of the WormBoard - committee that represents the entire worm world -wide community
Member
2015/04/01 - Current COST Action BM1408 - Portuguese representative in management committee of the COST Action BM1408
Other
European Union - COST - European Cooperation in Science and Technology, Belgium
2014 - Current Member of the external seminar committee of IBMC - committee in charge of selecting external speakers that visit IBMC every Friday to give a scientific seminar
Member
Universidade do Porto Instituto de Biologia Molecular e Celular, Portugal
2015 - 2017 IBMC executive committee - executive meeting of the Institute for Molecular and Cell Biology, with direction, one representative of each sector. I co-represented the senior researchers.
Member
Universidade do Porto Instituto de Biologia Molecular e Celular, Portugal

Conference scientific committee

Conference name Conference host
2023/06/24 - 2023/06/28 24th International C. elegans Conference GSA

Course / Discipline taught

Academic session Degree Subject (Type) Institution / Organization
2013/05 - 2019/05 GABBA PhD Program, Module on Cell Division Cell Division (Doutoramento) Universidade do Porto, Portugal

Interview (newspaper / magazine)

Activity description Newspaper / Forum
2020/01/13 Interview about our lab and an article we published in Development: Osorio et al., 2019 "Crosslinking activity of non-muscle myosin II is not sufficient for embryonic cytokinesis in C. elegans" Development/The people behind the papers
2015/01/19 Pessoas da UP Notícias Universidade do Porto
2014/12/14 Noticias Universidade do Porto - "Duas das novas "estrelas" da Ciência Europeia estão no IBMC" Noticias Universidade do Porto

Mentoring / Tutoring

Topic Student name
2018 - Current Doctoral Program in Molecular and Cell Biology, IBMC Ana Margarida Gonçalves dos Santos
2018 - Current Doctoral Program in Molecular and Cell Biology - IBMC Margarida Gomes
Distinctions

Award

2019 Principal Investigator Individual Position FCT CEECIND/01967/2017
Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia, Portugal
2014 FCT Individual Investigator Position IF/00901/2013/CP1157/CT0001
Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia, Portugal
2011 Welcome II programme, Marie Curie Fellow
Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia, Portugal

EU Framework Programme for Research and Innovation Marie Sklodowska-Curie Actions, Belgium
2009 Kerr Award for Research Excellence
Ludwig Institute for Cancer Research, United States

Other distinction

2006 Postdoctoral fellowship
Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia, Portugal
1999 PhD fellowship from the GABBA Doctoral Program
Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia, Portugal